Allah spoke to Musa, saying, 2“Speak to all the congregation of Bani-Israel, and tell them, ‘You shall be holy; for I Allah your God am holy.'[1]
3“‘Each one of you shall respect his mother and his father. You shall keep my Sabbaths. I am Allah your God.
4“‘Do not turn to idols, nor make cast metal gods for yourselves. I am Allah your God.
5“‘When you offer a sacrifice of peace offerings to Allah, you shall offer it so that you may be accepted. 6It shall be eaten the same day you offer it, and on the next day: and if anything remains until the third day, it shall be burned with fire. 7If it is eaten at all on the third day, it is an abomination. It will not be accepted; 8but everyone who eats it shall bear his iniquity, because he has profaned the holy thing of Allah, and that soul shall be cut off from his people.
9“‘When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not wholly reap the corners of your field, neither shall you gather the gleanings of your harvest. 10You shall not glean your vineyard, neither shall you gather the fallen grapes of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the poor and for the foreigner. I am Allah your God.
11“‘You shall not steal; neither shall you deal falsely, nor lie to one another.
12“‘You shall not swear by my name falsely, and profane the name of your God. I am Allah.
13“‘You shall not oppress your neighbour, nor rob him. The wages of a hired servant shall not remain with you all night until the morning.
14“‘You shall not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling block before the blind; but you shall fear your God. I am Allah.
15“‘You shall do no injustice in judgment: you shall not be partial to the poor, nor show favouritism to the great; but in righteousness shall you judge your neighbour.
16“‘You shall not go up and down as a slanderer among your people; neither shall you stand against the life[2] of your neighbour. I am Allah.
17“‘You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbour, and not bear sin because of him.
18You shall not take vengeance, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people; but you shall love your neighbour as yourself.[3] I am Allah.
19“‘You shall keep my statutes.
“‘You shall not crossbreed different kinds of animals.
“‘you shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed;
“‘neither shall there come upon on you a garment made of two kinds of material.
20“‘If a man lies carnally with a woman who is a slave girl, pledged to be married to another man, and not ransomed, or given her freedom; they shall be punished. They shall not be put to death, because she was not free. 21He shall bring his trespass offering to Allah, to the door of the Tent of Meeting, even a ram for a trespass offering. 22The priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering before Allah for his sin which he has committed: and the sin which he has committed shall be forgiven him.
23“‘When you come into the land, and have planted all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as forbidden.[4] Three years shall they be forbidden to you. It shall not be eaten. 24But in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, for giving praise to Allah. 25In the fifth year you shall eat its fruit, that it may yield its increase to you. I am Allah your God.
26“‘You shall not eat any meat with the blood still in it; neither shall you use enchantments, nor practice sorcery.
27You shall not cut the hair on the sides of your heads, neither shall you clip off the edge of your beard.
28“‘You shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor tattoo any marks on you. I am Allah.
29Do not profane your daughter, to make her a prostitute; lest the land fall to prostitution, and the land become full of wickedness.
30“‘You shall keep my Sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary; I am Allah.
31“‘Do not turn to those who are mediums, nor to the wizards. Do not seek them out, to be defiled by them. I am Allah your God.
32You shall rise up before the gray head, and honour the face of an old man, and you shall fear your God. I am Allah.
33“‘If a stranger lives as a foreigner with you in your land, you shall not do him wrong. 34The stranger who lives as a foreigner with you shall be to you as the native-born among you, and you shall love him as yourself; for you lived as foreigners in the land of Egypt. I am Allah your God.
35“‘You shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in measures of length, of weight, or of quantity. 36Just balances, just weights, a just ephah, and a just hin, shall you have. I am Allah your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt. 37You shall observe all my statutes, and all my ordinances, and do them. I am Allah.‘”
[1] 19:2 Quoted in the Injil, 1 Peter 1:16.
[2]19:16 literally, “blood“
[3] 19:18 Quoted in the Injil, Matthew 19:19, 22:39, Mark 12:31, Luke 10:27, Romans 13:9, Galatians 5:14, and James 2:8.
[4] 19:23 literally, “uncircumcised“