“For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire labourers for his vineyard. 2When he had agreed with the labourers for a denarius[1] a day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3He went out about the third hour,[2] and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. 4To them he said, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way. 5Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour,[3] and did likewise. 6About the eleventh hour[4] he went out, and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
7“They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’
“He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’ 8When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his steward, ‘Call the labourers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’
9“When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius. 10When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius. 11When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household, 12saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
13“But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius? 14Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you. 15Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’ 16So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.“
17As ‘Isa was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, 18“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and Ibn Adam will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death, 19and will hand him over to the foreigners to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.“
20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him. 21He said to her, “What do you want?“
She said to him, “Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand, and one on your left hand, in your kingdom.“
22But ‘Isa answered, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?“
They said to him, “We are able.“
23He said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give; but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father.“
24When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.
25But ‘Isa summoned them, and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 26It shall not be so among you, but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant. 27Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your slave, 28even as Ibn Adamcame not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.“
29As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him. 30Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that ‘Isa was passing by, cried out, “Lord, have mercy on us, Ibn Dawud!“ 31The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, “Lord, have mercy on us, Ibn Dawud!“
32‘Isa stood still, and called them, and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?“
33They told him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.“
34‘Isa, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.
[1]20:2 A denarius is a silver Roman coin worth 1/25th of a Roman aureus. This was a common wage for a day of farm labour.
[2]20:3 Time was measured from sunrise to sunset, so the third hour would be about 9:00 A.M.
[3]20:5 noon and 3:00 P.M.
[4]20:6 5:00 P.M.