SURAH
39: AL ZUMAR (Crowds).
In the name of Allah, the Gracious,
the Merciful
1
The revelation of Al-Kitab is from Allah, the exalted in power, full of wisdom.
2
Truly it is we who have revealed Al-Kitab to you in truth: so serve Allah,
offering him sincere devotion.
3
Is it not to Allah that sincere devotion id due? But those who take for
protectors others than Allah say: We only serve them in order that they may
bring us nearer to Allah. Truly Allah will judge between them in that wherein
they differ. But Allah guides not such as are false and ungrateful.
4
Had Allah wished to take to himself a son, he could have chosen whom he pleased
out of those whom he creates: Glory be to him. He is Allah, the one, the
irresistible.
5
He created the heavens and the earth in true proportions: he makes the night
overlap the day, and the day overlap the night: he has subjected the sun and
the moon to his law: each one follows a course for a time appointed. Is not he
the exalted in power; he who forgives again and again?
6
He created you all from a single person: then created, of like nature, his
mate; and he sent down for you eight head of cattle in pairs: he makes you, in
the wombs of your mothers, in stages, one after another, in three veils of
darkness. Such is Allah, your Lord: to him belongs all dominion. There is no
god but he: then how are you turned away?
7
If you reject Allah, truly Allah has no need of you; but he likes not
ingratitude from his servants: if you are grateful, he is pleased with you. No
bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another. In the end, to your Lord is
your return, when he will tell you the truth of all that you did. For he knows
well all that is in men's hearts.
8
When some trouble touches man, he cries to his Lord, turning to him in
repentance: but when he bestows a favour upon him as from himself, man forgets
what he cried and prayed for before, and he sets up rivals to Allah, thus
misleading others from Allah's path. Say, Enjoy your blasphemy for a little
while: truly you are one of the companions of the fire.
9
Is one who worships devoutly during the hours of the night prostrating himself
or standing, who takes heed of the hereafter, and who places his hope in the
mercy of his Lord like one who does not? Say: Are those equal, those who know
and those who do not know? It is those who are endued with understanding that
receive admonition.
10
Say: O my servants who believe, fear your Lord. Good is the reward for those
who do good in this world. Spacious is Allah's earth those who patiently
persevere will truly receive a reward without measure.
11
Say: Truly, I
am commanded to serve Allah with sincere devotion;
12
And I am
commanded to be the first of those who submit to Allah.
13
Say: I
would, if I
disobeyed my Lord, indeed have fear of the penalty of a mighty day.
14
Say: It is Allah I
serve, with my sincere devotion:
15
Serve you what you will beside him. Say: Truly, those in loss are those who
lose their own souls and their people on the day of judgment: ah that is indeed
the evident loss.
16
They shall have layers of fire above them, and layers below them: with this
Allah warns off his servants: O my servants, then fear me!
17
Those who hate evil, and fall not into its worship, and turn to Allah, for them
is good news to my servants,
18
Those who listen to the word, and follow the best in it: those are the ones
whom Allah has guided, and those are the ones endued with understanding.
19
Is, then, one against whom the decree of punishment is justly due equal to one
who hates evil? Would you then, deliver one who is in the fire?
20
But it is for those who fear their Lord, that lofty mansions, one above
another, have been built: beneath them flow rivers: this is the promise of
Allah: never does Allah fail in his promise.
21
Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky, and leads it through
springs in the earth? Then he causes to grow, therewith, produce of various
colours: then it withers; you will see it grow yellow; then he makes it dry up
and crumble away. Truly, in this, is a message of remembrance to men of
understanding.
22
Is one whose heart Allah has opened to submission, so that he has received
enlightenment from Allah, no better than one hard hearted? Woe to those whose
hearts are hardened against celebrating the praises of Allah. They are clearly
wandering.
23
Allah has revealed the most beautiful message in the form of a book, consistent
with itself, repeating: the skins of those who fear their Lord tremble at it;
then their skins and their hearts soften to the celebration of Allah's praises.
Such is the guidance of Allah: he guides therewith whom he pleases, but such as
Allah leaves to stray, can have none to guide.
24
Is, then, one who has to fear the brunt of the penalty on the day of judgment
on his face, like one guarded therefrom? It will be said to the wrongdoers:
taste what you earned.
25
Those before them rejected, and so the punishment came to them from directions
they did not perceive.
26
So Allah gave them a taste of humiliation in the present life, but greater is
the punishment of the hereafter, if they only knew.
27
We have put forth for men, in this Quran every kind of parable, in order that
they may receive admonition.
28
A Quran in
Arabic, without any crookedness: in order that they may guard against evil.
29
Allah puts forth a parable a man belonging to many partners at variance with
each other, and a man belonging entirely to one master: are those two equal in
comparison? Alhamdulillah! But most of them have no knowledge.
30
Truly you will die, and truly they will die.
31
In the end, you will settle your disputes in the presence of your Lord on the
day of judgment.
32
Who, then, does more wrong than one who utters a lie concerning Allah, and
rejects the truth when it comes to him is there not in hell an abode for
blasphemers?
33
And he who brings the truth and he who confirms it, such are the men who do
right.
34
They shall have all that they wish for, in the presence of their Lord: such is
the reward of those who do good:
35
So that Allah will turn off from them the worst in their deeds and give them
their reward according to the best of what they have done.
36
Is not Allah enough for his servant? But they try to frighten you with other
gods besides him. For such as Allah leaves to stray, there can be no guide.
37
And such as Allah does guide there can be none to lead astray. Is not Allah
exalted in power, Lord of retribution?
38
If indeed you ask them who it is that created the heavens and the earth, they
would be sure to say, Allah. Say: See then the things that you invoke besides
Allah, can they, if Allah wills some penalty for me, remove his penalty? Or if
he wills some grace for me, can they keep back his grace? Say: Sufficient is
Allah for me in him trust those who put their trust.
39
Say: O my people do whatever you can: I will do my part: but soon will you know
40
Who it is to whom comes a penalty of ignominy, and on whom descends a penalty
that abides.
41
Truly we have revealed Al-Kitab to you in truth, for mankind. He, then, that receives
guidance benefits his own soul: but he that strays injures his own soul. Nor
are you set over them to dispose of their affairs.
42
It is Allah that takes the souls of men at death; and those that die not,
during their sleep: those on whom he has passed the decree of death, he keeps
back, but the rest he sends for a term appointed. Truly in this are signs for
those who reflect.
43
What? Do they take for intercessors others besides Allah? Say: Even if they
have no power whatever and no intelligence?
44
Say: To Allah alone belongs intercession: to him belongs the dominion of the
heavens and the earth: in the end, it is to him that you shall be brought back.
45
When Allah, the one and only, is mentioned, the hearts of those who believe not
in the hereafter are filled with disgust and horror; but when gods other than
he are mentioned, behold, they are filled with joy.
46
Say: O Allah, creator of the heavens and the earth. Knower of all that is
hidden and open. It is you that will judge between your servants in those
matters about which they have differed.
47
Even if the wrongdoers had all that there is on earth, and as much more, in
vain would they offer it for ransom from the pain of the penalty on the day of
judgment: but something will confront them from Allah, which they could never
have counted upon.
48
For the evils of their deeds will confront them, and they will be encircled by
that which they used to mock at.
49
Now, when trouble touches man, he cries to us: but when we bestow a favour upon
him as from ourselves, he says, This has been given to me because of certain
knowledge. No, but this is but a trial, but most of them understand not.
50
Thus did those before them say. But all that they did was of no profit to them.
51
No, the evil results of their deeds overtook them. And the wrongdoers of this
generation the evil results of their deeds will soon overtake them too, and
they will never be able to frustrate our plan.
52
Know they not that Allah enlarges the provision or restricts it, for any he
pleases? Truly, in this are signs for those who believe.
53
Say: O my servants who have transgressed against their souls. Despair not of
the mercy of Allah: for Allah forgives all sins: for he is oft-forgiving, most
merciful.
54
Turn to your Lord and bow to him, before the penalty comes on you: after that
you shall not be helped.
55
And follow the best of what is revealed to you from your Lord, before the
penalty comes on you of a sudden while you perceive not.
56
Lest the soul should say: Ah! Woe is me, in that I neglected my duty towards
Allah, and was but among those who mocked.
57
Or it should say: if only Allah guided me, I should certainly have been among the
righteous.
58
Or it should say when it sees the penalty: If only I had another chance, I should certainly be among
those who do good.
59
No, but there came to you my signs, and you rejected them: you were haughty,
and became one of those who reject faith.
60
On the day of judgment will you see those who told lies against Allah; their
faces will be turned black; is there not in hell an abode for the haughty?
61
But Allah will deliver the righteous to their place of salvation: no evil shall
touch them, nor shall they grieve.
62
Allah is the creator of all things, and he is the guardian and disposer of all
affairs.
63
To him belong the keys of the heavens and the earth: and those who reject the
signs of Allah, it is they who will be in loss.
64
Say: Is it some one other than Allah that you order me to worship, O you
ignorant ones?
65
But it has already been revealed to those before you, If you were to join gods
with Allah, truly fruitless will be your work, and you will surely be in the
ranks of those who lose.
66
No, but worship Allah, and be of those who give thanks.
67
No just estimate have they made of Allah, such as is due to him: on the day of
judgment the whole of earth will be but his handful, and the heavens will be
rolled up in his right hand: Glory to him. High is he above the partners they
attribute to him.
68
The trumpet will be sounded, when all that are in the heavens and on earth will
swoon, except such as it will please Allah. Then will a second one be sounded,
when, behold, they will be standing and looking on.
69
And the earth will shine with the glory of its Lord: the record will be placed
open; the prophets and the witnesses will be brought forward; and a just
decision pronounced between them; and they will not be wronged.
70
And to every soul will be paid in full the fruit of its deeds; and Allah knows
best all that they do.
71
The unbelievers will be led to hell in crowd: until, when they arrive there,
its gates will be opened. And its keepers will say, "Did not messengers
come to you from among yourselves, rehearsing to you the signs of your Lord,
and warning you of the meeting of this day of yours?" The answer will be:
"True: but the decree of punishment has been proved true against the
unbelievers!"
72
It will be said: enter the gates of hell, to dwell in it: and evil is the abode
of the arrogant.
73
And those who feared their Lord will be led to the garden in crowds: until
behold, they arrive there; its gates will be opened; and its keepers will say:
peace be upon you. You have done well, so enter to dwell in it.
74
They will say: Praise be to Allah, who has truly fulfilled his promise to us,
and has given us the land to inherit: we can dwell in the garden as reward for
those who work righteousness,
75
And you will see the angels surrounding the throne on all sides, singing glory
and praise to their Lord. The decision between them will be in justice, and the
cry will be, Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the universe.